Timira is a condition that ranges from dim vision to complete loss of vision. Timira is mentioned among the Drishtigata rogas which is characterized by blurring of vision. Based on the involvement of patalas, it is further classified into 4 types i.e., Prathama, dviteeya, Triteeya and Chaturthapatalagata timira. The anatomical understanding of patalas and the symptoms of vitiated doshas in Prathama patalagata Timira suggest a comparison to simple myopia. Myopia, commonly referred to as shortsightedness is the most common eye disease in the world with significant social, educational and economic impact. The aetiology of myopia is multifactorial which includes genetic factors, persistent near work, psychological stress, nutrition etc. The World Health Organization has grouped uncorrected refractive errors along with age-related macular degeneration, cataract, diabetic retinopathy, and glaucoma as the leading causes of visual impairment and blindness in the world. The uniqueness of Ayurveda lies in its concept of viewing the human body as a whole. Ayurvedic treatment modalities play a great role in the management of ocular disorders with great effectiveness. Hence the importance of classical methods in the management of eye diseases cannot be ignored. This article aims to comprehend the Ayurvedic perspective on Prathamapatalagata Timira, specifically in relation to simple myopia that may provide insight into potential alternative solutions to this swiftly expanding societal ill.