Abstract

Climate change has compelled constructors, workers, and governments to pursue innovative strategies to alleviate the effects of human activity on the planet. Residential green buildings offer a feasible alternative to conventional green buildings. These structures alleviate the construction industry's environmental impact by integrating features and measures that reduce greenhouse gas emissions and thermal output. This study assesses the contribution of residential structures on promoting sustainability awareness in the UK. This study utilized a survey-based methodology targeting residents of green residential complexes in the UK to achieve its objectives. This study evaluated the impact of eco-friendly design features and sustainable building practices on inhabitants' understanding of sustainability. The advocacy of a sustainable lifestyle constituted the most substantial influence. The residents regarded reduced maintenance expenses as the principal advantage, but elevated building costs were recognized as the most considerable disadvantage. The awareness level of residents was evaluated. Occupants demonstrated a high level of awareness regarding energy-efficient lighting and BREEAM certification, while their awareness of workshops focused on the use of green technologies was comparatively low. In conclusion, organizing events such as Earth Day and utilizing digital displays emerged as the most effective promotional strategies, whereas the publication of sustainable reports was identified as the least effective. Green buildings can effectively enhance occupants' awareness of sustainability, while organizing events serves as a highly effective promotional strategy.