International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Growth Evaluation  |  ISSN (Online): 2582-7138  |  Double-Blind Peer Review  |  Open Access  |  CC BY 4.0

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     2026:7/3

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Growth Evaluation

ISSN (Online): 2582-7138 | Open Access

Exploring the Nexus between Illicit Drugs and National Security Threats: A Case of Zambia

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Published:

Volume: 6 | Issue: 2 | Pages: 503-507

Subject: education

Country: Zambia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54660/IJMRGE.2025.6.2.503-507

License: CC BY 4.0

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Abstract

This study explores the nexus between illicit drug prevalence in Zambia and its impact on national security. Using qualitative methods, in-depth interviews were conducted with nine experienced drug law enforcement officers to assess the threats posed by drug trafficking and consumption. The findings reveal a strong link between illicit drugs and organized crime, money laundering, corruption, and potential terrorist financing. Additionally, drug use has contributed to economic distortions, youth school attrition, increased crime rates, and public health concerns such as HIV infections among People Who Inject Drugs (PWIDs). The study underscores the urgent need for early warning systems, multi-sectoral collaboration, public awareness campaigns, and strengthened anti-corruption mechanisms. Addressing these issues is critical to safeguarding Zambia’s stability, governance, and socio-economic development.

How to Cite This Article

Ronnet Mulenga Mbolela, Gift Masaiti, Francis Simui (2025). Exploring the Nexus between Illicit Drugs and National Security Threats: A Case of Zambia . International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Growth Evaluation (IJMRGE), 6(2), 503-507. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54660/IJMRGE.2025.6.2.503-507

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Publication Information

Journal: International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Growth Evaluation (IJMRGE)

Publisher: Anfo Publication House

ISSN: 2582-7138 (Online)

Frequency: Bimonthly

Language: English

Open Access: Yes - This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

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