International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Growth Evaluation  |  ISSN (Online): 2582-7138  |  Double-Blind Peer Review  |  Open Access  |  CC BY 4.0

Current Issues
     2026:7/3

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Growth Evaluation

ISSN (Online): 2582-7138 | Open Access

Challenges and Coping Mechanisms of Special Education (SpEd) Teachers in Socorro Central Elementary School and Sped Center

Full Text (PDF)

Open Access - Free to Download

Download Full Article (PDF)

Alternative download link

Abstract

This study explores the challenges and coping mechanisms of Special Education (SPED) teachers at Socorro Central Elementary School and SPED Center. Using a qualitative research approach with a Narrative Inquiry design, the study gathered data through one-on-one interviews with five SPED teachers who met the selection criteria of having teaching experience in the SPED Center. Data were analyzed following Creswell’s (2009) six-step methodology, which included organizing, transcribing, encoding, categorizing, interrelating themes, and interpreting the data. The findings reveal that SPED teachers encounter various challenges, such as insufficient learning materials, poor parental involvement, the absence of therapists, and instances of discrimination or exclusion of SPED learners. Additionally, they face difficulties in managing student behaviors, juggling conflicting schedules, and advocating for the prioritization of SPED learners in school activities. To address these challenges, SPED teachers implement coping mechanisms in three key areas: classroom and behavior management, instructional strategies and adaptations, and personal qualities and emotional support. Effective strategies include structured environments, positive reinforcement, individualized teaching approaches, patience, emotional resilience, and self-care practices. The study highlights the need for stronger institutional support, increased parental engagement, and the integration of specialized services to enhance the teaching and learning experiences in special education settings.

How to Cite This Article

Jerry R Buntad, Francis Mervin P Lamanilao-Agdana (2025). Challenges and Coping Mechanisms of Special Education (SpEd) Teachers in Socorro Central Elementary School and Sped Center . International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Growth Evaluation (IJMRGE), 6(4), 439-444. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54660/IJMRGE.2025.6.4.439-444

Export Citation:

BibTeX RIS EndNote

References

  1. 1. Bhardwaj V, Zhang S, Tan YQ, Pandey V. Redefininglearning: Student-centeredstrategiesforacademicandpersonalgrowth. Front Educ.2025;10. https://doi. org/10.3389/feduc.2025.
  2. 15186022. Bystr?m KM, Wrangsj?B, Grahn P. COMSI?Aformoftreatmentthatoffersanopportunitytoplay, communicate, andbecomesociallyengagedthroughthelensofnature Asinglecasestudyaboutan8-year-oldboywithautismandintellectualdisability. Int JEnviron Res Public Health.2022;19(24\:16399. https://doi. org/10.3390/ijerph
  3. 1924163993. Ciata RD, Doblon IM, Torreros M. Navigatingchallenges: Astudyontheimpactofnon-specializedteachersin Edukasyon Sa Pagpapakatao(Values Education\in Samar Division. Int JSoc Sci Hum Res.2024;7(6\. https://doi. org/10.47191/ijsshr/v7-i06-
  4. 284. Cohen G, Martin N. High-techclassroommanagement: Effectsoftheuseofanappondisruptiveandon-taskclassroombehaviorsforstudentswithemotionalandbehavioraldisorder. Behav Sci.2022;13(1\:23. https://doi. org/10.3390/bs
  5. 130100235. Dillon SR, Armstrong ES, Goudy L, Reynolds HI, Scurry S. Improvingspecialeducationservicedeliverythroughinterdisciplinarycollaboration. Teach Except Child.2021;54(1\:36. https://doi. org/10.1177/
  6. 4005992110296716. Ediyanto E, Ramadhani RS, Fitrasari BD, Kenila E, Sunandar A, Hastuti WD, etal. Theproblemsintheimplementationofinclusiveeducationinprimaryschools. JICSAR.2023;7(1\:1. https://doi. org/10.17977/um005v7i12023p
  7. 17. Geyer M. Implementingbehaviormanagementstrategiestomanagedisruptivestudentbehaviorfrom: https://digitalcommons. csp. edu/cgi/viewcontent. cgi?article=1102&context=teacher-education_masters
  8. 8. Homann HS, Ehmke T. Managingstressduringlong-terminternships: Whatcopingstrategiesmatterandcanaworkbookhelp?Educ Sci.2025;15(5\:532. https://doi. org/10.3390/educsci
  9. 150505329. Jeon H, Diamond LL, Mc Cartney CM, Kwon K. Earlychildhoodspecialeducationteachers'jobburnoutandpsychologicalstress. Early Educ Dev.2021;33(8\:1364. https://doi. org/10.1080/10409289.2021.
  10. 196539510. Macabenta JM, Manubag CV, Tabanag JC, Villegas NB, Villegas TM, Cabanilla AJr. Inclusiveeducation: Livedexperiencesof21stcenturyteachersinthe Philippines. Int JRes Appl Sci Eng Technol.2023;11(4\:454. https://doi. org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.
  11. 4898211. Mulyani S, Salameh AA, Komariah A, Timoshin A, Hashim NAAN, Fauziah RSP, etal. Emotionalregulationasaremedyforteacherburnoutinspecialschools: Evaluatingschoolclimate, teacher'swork-lifebalance, andchildrenbehavior. Front Psychol.2021;12. https://doi. org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.
  12. 65585012. Paguirigan EM, Paguirigan MJR, Ablog LA. Livedexperiencesofspecialeducationteachersinthenewnormal. Migr Lett.2023;20(8\:1331. https://doi. org/10.59670/ml. v20i8.
  13. 607513. Siddiqui S, Kazmi AB, Kamran M. Teacherprofessionaldevelopmentformanagingantisocialbehaviors: Aqualitativestudytohighlightstatus, limitationsandchallengesineducationalinstitutionsinthemetropoliscityof Pakistan. Front Educ.2023;8. https://doi. org/10.3389/feduc.2023.
  14. 117751914. Suparno S, Hermanto H, Sukinah S, Prabawati W, Sarwendah AP, Dewi GR, etal. Handlingbehaviorproblemsofchildrenwithspecialeducationalneedsbasedonteacheranalysis. JEduc Learn.2022;16(4\:484. https://doi. org/10.11591/edulearn. v16i4.
  15. 2048415. Tyson C. Exploringtheperceptionsofspecialeducationcitedfrom: https://nsuworks. nova. edu/fse_etd/741/
  16. 16. Wahab NYA, Rahman RA, Mahat H, Hudin NS, Ramdan MR, Razak MNA, etal. Impactsofworkloadonteachers'well-being: Asystematicliteraturereview. TEMJ.2024;2544. https://doi. org/10.18421/tem133-
  17. 8017. Zorde O, Lapidot-Lefler N. Sustainableeducationalinfrastructure: Professionallearningcommunitiesascatalystsforlastinginclusivepracticesandhumanwell-being. Sustainability.2025;17(7\:3106. https://doi. org/10.3390/su17073106

Share This Article: